Introduction
Understanding the difference between GDPR and ISO 27701 is essential for Organisations managing Personal Data. While GDPR is a Regulatory requirement, ISO 27701 is a Certification that supports Compliance. This Article explains how these Frameworks differ & how they Complement each other.
What is GDPR?
The General Data Protection Regulation [GDPR] is a European Union [EU] regulation Designed to protect Personal Data & Privacy. It applies to Organisations that process Personal Data of EU residents, regardless of location. GDPR enforces strict rules on Data Collection, Processing, Storage & Security.
What is ISO 27701?
ISO 27701 is an International Standard that extends ISO 27001 by adding Privacy-specific Controls. It provides Guidelines for implementing a Privacy Information Management System [PIMS], helping Organisations align with GDPR & other Privacy regulations.
Key Differences Between GDPR and ISO 27701
Though related, GDPR and ISO 27701 serve different purposes:
- Nature: GDPR is a Legal obligation, while ISO 27701 is a voluntary Standard.
- Scope: GDPR applies to all Organisations processing EU Personal Data, whereas ISO 27701 provides a structured approach to managing Privacy Risks.
- Certification: Organisations cannot be Certified as GDPR-compliant, but they can obtain ISO 27701 certification to demonstrate Compliance with Privacy Best Practices.
Compliance Requirements
GDPR requires Organisations to implement Technical & Organisational measures to protect Data. ISO 27701, as an extension of ISO 27001, helps establish a Privacy Management System to support Compliance with GDPR requirements.
Scope & Applicability
GDPR applies to any Entity handling EU residents’ Personal Data. ISO 27701, on the other hand, is an optional Certification that enhances an Organisation’s Privacy Management within an Information Security Management System [ISMS].
Implementation Challenges
Organisations face Challenges in meeting both GDPR and ISO 27701 requirements:
- GDPR requires ongoing Compliance Monitoring & Documentation.
- ISO 27701 implementation demands Integration with existing ISMS Frameworks.
- Achieving ISO 27701 Certification requires extensive Documentation & Audit Processes.
Benefits of ISO 27701 for GDPR Compliance
While ISO 27701 does not replace GDPR, it helps Organisations structure their Privacy practices. Key Benefits include:
- A Systematic Approach to Privacy Management.
- Clear Documentation of Data Protection measures.
- Easier demonstration of Compliance during Audits.
Choosing the Right Framework for your Organisation
Organisations handling EU Personal Data must comply with GDPR. However, adopting ISO 27701 can strengthen Privacy Management & provide a Competitive advantage by demonstrating a commitment to Data Protection.
Takeaways
- GDPR is a mandatory Data Protection regulation, while ISO 27701 is a voluntary Certification.
- ISO 27701 helps Organisations establish Privacy Management practices aligned with GDPR.
- Certification in ISO 27701 does not equate to GDPR Compliance but supports Regulatory Adherence.
FAQ
What is the Main difference between GDPR and ISO 27701?
GDPR is a legal Framework for Data protection, while ISO 27701 is a Privacy Management Standard that supports Compliance.
Can an Organisation be GDPR Certified?
No, Organisations cannot obtain GDPR Certification. However, ISO 27701 Certification can help demonstrate Compliance with GDPR.
Is ISO 27701 mandatory for GDPR Compliance?
No, ISO 27701 is not required for GDPR Compliance, but it provides a structured approach to managing Privacy Risks.
How does ISO 27701 help with GDPR Compliance?
ISO 27701 provides Guidelines for implementing a Privacy Management System that aligns with GDPR requirements.
Does ISO 27701 apply outside the EU?
Yes, ISO 27701 is an International Standard applicable to Organisations Worldwide, regardless of GDPR Jurisdiction.
What are the Challenges of implementing ISO 27701?
Challenges include Integration with existing Security Frameworks, Documentation & meeting Audit requirements.
Can Small Businesses benefit from ISO 27701?
Yes, Small Businesses handling Personal Data can use ISO 27701 to improve Privacy Management & Demonstrate Compliance.
Is ISO 27701 a replacement for GDPR?
No, ISO 27701 complements GDPR but does not replace its Legal requirements.
How much Time does it take to implement ISO 27701?
The Timeline varies depending on the Organisation’s existing Security Measures & Resources.
Need help?
Neumetric provides organisations the necessary help to achieve their Cybersecurity, Compliance, Governance, Privacy, Certifications & Pentesting goals.
Organisations & Businesses, specifically those which provide SaaS & AI Solutions, usually need a Cybersecurity Partner for meeting & maintaining the ongoing Security & Privacy needs & requirements of their Clients & Customers.
SOC 2, ISO 27001, ISO 42001, NIST, HIPAA, HECVAT, EU GDPR are some of the Frameworks that are served by Fusion – a centralised, automated, AI-enabled SaaS Solution created & managed by Neumetric.
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